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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltam | om purgedalt |
| 2SG: | purgedaltat | ot purgedalt |
| 3SG: | purgedalteš | ok/ogeš purgedalt |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na purgedalt |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da purgedalt |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑t | ogə̑t purgedalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltə̑m | šə̑m purgedalt |
| 2SG: | purgedaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purgedalt |
| 3SG: | purgedalte | ə̑š purgedalt |
| 1PL: | purgedaltna | ə̑šna purgedalt |
| 2PL: | purgedaltda | ə̑šda purgedalt |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑č́ | ə̑št purgedalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltə̑nam | purgedaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | purgedaltə̑nat | purgedaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | purgedaltə̑n | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑nna | purgedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑nda | purgedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑nə̑t | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltam ə̑l'e | om purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purgedaltat ə̑l'e | ot purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purgedalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purgedalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltam ulmaš | om purgedalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purgedaltat ulmaš | ot purgedalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purgedalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš purgedalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purgedalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purgedalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t purgedalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purgedaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purgedaltə̑n ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltə̑nam ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purgedaltə̑nat ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purgedaltə̑n ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purgedaltə̑nna ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purgedaltə̑nda ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | purgedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purgedalt | it purgedalt |
| 3SG: | purgedaltše | ə̑nže purgedalt |
| 1PL: | (purgedaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na purgedalt) |
| 2PL: | purgedaltsa | ida purgedalt |
| 3PL: | purgedaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purgedalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltnem | ə̑nem purgedalt |
| 2SG: | purgedaltnet | ə̑net purgedalt |
| 3SG: | purgedaltneže | ə̑než purgedalt |
| 1PL: | purgedaltnena | ə̑nena purgedalt |
| 2PL: | purgedaltneda | ə̑neda purgedalt |
| 3PL: | purgedaltnešt | ə̑nešt purgedalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purgedaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purgedaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purgedaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purgedaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purgedaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purgedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purgedaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purgedalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purgedaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net purgedalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purgedaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než purgedalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | purgedaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purgedalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purgedaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purgedalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | purgedaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | purgedaltman |
| Active participle: | purgedaltše |
| Passive participle: | purgedaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | purgedaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | purgedaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | purgedaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | purgedaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | purgedaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | purgedaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | purgedaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | purgedaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | purgedaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||